IELTS

Edited

The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is an English proficiency test widely accepted for study and immigration purposes. It is available in paper and computer formats.

Total score

0–9 (in 0.25 increments; 9 = complete mastery)

Total testing time

~2 hours 45 minutes

Adaptive?

No

Calculator

N/A

Sections and timing

Section

Questions & time

Content covered

Listening

40 questions in ~30 min + 10 min transfer time

3 lectures + 2 conversations; multiple choice, matching, diagram labeling, fill-in-the-blank, open response

Reading

40 questions in 60 min

Multiple choice, True/False, matching, diagram labeling, fill-in-the-blank, open response

Writing

2 tasks in 60 min

Task 1: Describe an object/photo/graph (150+ words); Task 2: Write about a topic (250+ words)

Speaking

3 parts in 11–14 min

Part 1: Introduction; Part 2: Specific topic; Part 3: Broader discussion of same topic

Scoring

  • Each section scored 0–9 in 0.25 increments.

  • The overall band score is the average of the four section scores, rounded to the nearest 0.5 or whole number.

  • Points gained for correct answers only — no penalty for incorrect answers or blanks.

FAQs

How often can a student take the test?

As frequently as they can schedule it.

How long does it take to get scores back?

Paper IELTS: 13–14 days; Computer IELTS: 3–5 days; Online IELTS: 6–8 days.

For how long are scores valid?

Two years from the exam date.

Is the Speaking section on the same day?

Usually, but depending on the test center, Speaking can be scheduled up to 7 days before or 2 days after the other sections.

Can a student retake just one section?

Yes — the IELTS One Skill Retake is available for computer-format exams, within 60 days of the original test.